15th August – Independence Day of India
By Intimate Viewpoint
Introduction
Every year on 15th August, India celebrates its Independence Day with great pride and patriotism. It marks the day in 1947 when our nation broke free from the chains of British colonial rule after almost 200 years of struggle, sacrifice, and resilience.
Independence Day is not just a national holiday; it is a reminder of the courage of our freedom fighters, the strength of unity, and the value of freedom. It is a day that fills every Indian heart with pride and gratitude.
Historical Background
India was under British rule from the mid-18th century, officially after the Battle of Plassey in 1757. Over the years, the exploitation of resources, economic drain, and social injustices led to growing resentment among Indians. Several revolts and uprisings took place, starting from the First War of Independence in 1857, led by great figures such as Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, and Bahadur Shah Zafar.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the struggle intensified with leaders like Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Lala Lajpat Rai, and Bipin Chandra Pal raising the slogan “Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it.” The Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, and Quit India Movement under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi brought millions of Indians together against British rule.
After decades of non-violent protests, sacrifices, imprisonment, and sometimes armed revolution by leaders like Subhas Chandra Bose, the British government finally decided to leave India. On the midnight of 14th–15th August 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru delivered his famous “Tryst with Destiny” speech, declaring India as an independent nation.
celebrations Across the Nation
Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm across India. It is a national holiday, and the tricolour flag – saffron, white, and green with the Ashoka Chakra – is hoisted in every school, office, and public space.
Flag Hoisting at the Red Fort
The most important event takes place in Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the Red Fort. This is followed by the singing of the National Anthem, a ceremonial 21-gun salute, and a speech highlighting the country’s achievements and future goals. The entire event is broadcast live across the nation.
Cultural Programs
Schools, colleges, and institutions organise patriotic songs, dances, skits, debates, and essay competitions. Children dress up as freedom fighters like Bhagat Singh, Mahatma Gandhi, and Sarojini Naidu. Cultural performances showcase India’s rich diversity and unity.
Patriotic Spirit Everywhere
From streets and shops to television channels and social media, the spirit of patriotism is everywhere. National songs such as “Vande Mataram” and “Saare Jahan Se Achha” are played, and citizens proudly wear badges, scarves, or clothes in the colours of the national flag.
Symbolism of the National Flag
The Tiranga is the pride of India:
Saffron: Represents courage and sacrifice.
White: Symbolises peace and truth.
Green: Stands for faith and prosperity.
Ashoka Chakra (24 spokes): Represents the eternal wheel of law, motion, and progress.
Tribute to Freedom Fighters
Independence Day is a time to remember and honour the sacrifices of the countless men and women who fought for freedom:
Mahatma Gandhi – Apostle of non-violence and truth.
Subhas Chandra Bose – Leader of the Indian National Army.
Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev – Martyrs who inspired youth.
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel – Iron Man of India who united the nation.
Sarojini Naidu – Nightingale of India and prominent leader.
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar – Architect of the Indian Constitution.
Their courage, determination, and vision shaped modern India.
Independence Day and National Unity
India is a land of diverse languages, cultures, religions, and traditions. Independence Day reminds us that despite our differences, we are united under one flag and one constitution. It strengthens the feeling of “Unity in Diversity”, which is the foundation of our nation.
Independence and Responsibilities
Freedom is not just a privilege; it comes with responsibilities. As citizens of a free nation, it is our duty to:
Respect the constitution and laws of the land.
Preserve peace and harmony.
Protect public property and environment.
Contribute to the nation’s growth through hard work and honesty.
Vote responsibly and participate in democratic processes.
Conclusion
15th August is not just a date; it is the heartbeat of our nation’s identity. It reminds us of the sacrifices of our ancestors and inspires us to work towards a brighter future. As we hoist the tricolour every year, let us not only remember our glorious past but also take a pledge to uphold the values of freedom, equality, and justice.
May the spirit of independence live forever in our hearts, guiding India towards peace, prosperity, and unity.
Key Highlights of Operation Sindoor
Operation Sindoor was a humanitarian mission by the Indian Armed Forces to evacuate Indian citizens from war-torn Lebanon in 2006.
It showcased India’s commitment to protecting its people, even in foreign lands.
The mission reflected courage, efficiency, and respect for human life.
It upheld the dignity of the nation by ensuring safe and honorable rescue operations.
Operation Sindoor stands as a proud example of India’s humanitarian values and military professionalism.
Genesis & Timing
Operation Sindoor was launched on 7 May 2025 as a measured retaliation to the Pahalgam terror attack on 22 April 2025, where 26 civilians—25 Indians and one Nepali—were killed.
Strategic Objectives & Execution
The operation targeted nine terrorist infrastructure sites across Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK), linked to groups like Jaish-e-Mohammed, Lashkar-e-Taiba, and Hizbul Mujahideen. Military coordination between the Army, Navy, and Air Force was key, with strikes executed from Indian airspace using advanced weapons systems.
Precision Technology & Restraint
India employed high-precision tools—including SCALP cruise missiles, HAMMER precision-guided bombs, loitering munitions, and indigenous systems (Akash, BrahMos, MRSAM, D4 anti-drone etc.)—minimizing collateral damage while disabling terror networks.
Cultural Significance of the Name
The codename “Sindoor” (vermilion) evokes deep emotion—symbolizing the marital bond, particularly honoring widows from the Pahalgam attack (e.g., Lieutenant Narwal’s widow). It also carries historical connotations of valor and righteousness.
Operational Duration & Impact
The operation reportedly lasted approximately 23 to 25 minutes, neutralizing over 100 terrorists across nine terror camps. Official sources emphasized that no Indian military bases were targeted or affected, and the precision nature of the strikes was highlighted.
Honours & Recognition
On India's Independence Day, multiple bravery awards were conferred: nine IAF fighter pilots received the Vir Chakra, and 16 BSF personnel were also recognized for their courage during the operation.
Additionally, for the first time, Air Force and Navy officers were awarded the Best War Service Medal.
The President of India, Droupadi Murmu, praised the operation as a testament to India’s readiness and defense self-reliance, calling the Pahalgam attack “inhuman.”
DRDO Chairman Samir Kamat highlighted the operation’s demonstration of indigenous defense technology, projecting increased defense exports in the years to come.
NSA Ajit Doval reaffirmed that the operation successfully neutralized all designated terror camps without damaging Indian installations.
The Army Chief, General Upendra Dwivedi, commended the forces’ coordination and preparedness during a visit to Longewala.
Human Stories & Public Response
One tragic casualty was Havildar Sunil Singh Yadav, who was critically injured in a drone attack on 9 May 2025 and succumbed on 6 June 2025. His family continues to await government recognition and support.
In a touching act of gratitude, 65,000 rakhis were sent to soldiers involved in the operation by women across India and 16 other countries, symbolizing collective respect and emotional solidarity.
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