When is Hariyali Teej in 2025,and is it celebrated?
By Intimate Viewpoint
Hariyali Teej, Celebrating the Green Festival of Love and Devotion. India is a land of vibrant festivals, each rooted in deep spiritual significance and cultural traditions. Among them, Hariyali Teej holds a special place in the hearts of women, particularly in the northern and western states of India. Celebrated during the monsoon season, Hariyali Teej symbolizes prosperity, love, marital bliss, and the rejuvenation of nature. Drenched in greenery and devotion, it is a festival that brings together rituals, songs, dance, and a lot of festive joy.
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In this article, we will explore the origin, significance, rituals, and celebration of Hariyali Teej, including how it is observed across different regions.
Meaning and Etymology
The word ‘Teej’ refers to the third day after the new moon and full moon in the lunar calendar. "Hariyali" means greenery. Hence, Hariyali Teej falls on the third day of the bright fortnight (Shukla Paksha) in the month of Shravan (July–August), when nature is in full bloom due to the monsoon rains.
This year (2025), Hariyali Teej will be celebrated on 27th of July i.e.Sunday.
This festival marks the union of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, symbolizing the power of a woman’s love and devotion in bringing blessings and prosperity to her family.
Mythological Background
Hariyali Teej is deeply connected with the legend of Goddess Parvati, also known as Teej Mata. According to Hindu mythology:
Goddess Parvati performed severe penance for many years to win the love of Lord Shiva.
It is said that she took 108 births before Shiva accepted her as his consort.
Finally, on the day of Hariyali Teej, Lord Shiva acknowledged her deep devotion and accepted her, marking their sacred union.
This tale reflects the strength of a woman’s devotion and has become the central theme of the festival. Married women observe fasts and perform rituals, praying for the well-being of their husbands and for a happy marital life.
When is Hariyali Teej Celebrated?
Hariyali Teej is observed on the Tritiya (third) day of the Shukla Paksha in Shravan month, according to the Hindu lunar calendar. In 2025, Hariyali Teej falls on Thursday, July 31.
It usually comes two days before Nag Panchami and approximately 15 days before Raksha Bandhan.
Cultural Significance
Hariyali Teej is more than a religious occasion; it reflects a beautiful blend of:
Seasonal celebration: As the name suggests, it celebrates the lush greenery and new life brought by the monsoon rains.
Women’s empowerment: It honors the spiritual strength, loyalty, and endurance of women, especially married women.
Marital bliss: Women seek blessings for the long life and prosperity of their husbands, while unmarried girls pray for a loving and understanding life partner.
Community bonding: The festival promotes cultural unity as women come together to celebrate with music, dance, and rituals.
Rituals and Traditions
The celebration of Hariyali Teej is marked by elaborate rituals, particularly by women. Here are some of the main customs:
Fasting (Vrat)
Women observe a nirjala vrat, meaning they fast without consuming even water. It is considered highly auspicious and a symbol of devotion toward Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.
Dressing in Green
Green is the color of nature and prosperity. On this day, women dress in green sarees or salwar suits, wear green bangles, and apply mehendi (henna) on their hands and feet — a traditional and symbolic act believed to bring good luck.
Singing and Dancing
Women gather in groups to sing folk songs, often based on the love story of Shiva and Parvati, and perform traditional dances. These gatherings are filled with joy, laughter, and strong emotional bonds.
Swings (Jhoolas)
Decorated swings hung from trees are a major attraction, especially in villages. Women take turns swinging while singing traditional Teej songs. It reflects joy, harmony with nature, and the monsoon’s beauty.
Teej Puja
An idol or picture of Teej Mata (Goddess Parvati) is worshipped with flowers, sweets, fruits, and other offerings. Married women perform solah shringar (16 adornments) and offer special prayers for their husbands.
Gifts (Sindhara)
Married women receive gifts from their parents, called Sindhara, which include sweets like ghewar, bangles, bindis, and new clothes. This gesture strengthens the maternal bond and is eagerly awaited.
Hariyali Teej Food Specialties
Although the day is marked by fasting, special dishes are prepared either the night before or after breaking the fast. Some popular Teej treats include:
Ghewar – A traditional Rajasthani sweet made with flour, sugar syrup, and ghee.
Malpua – Deep-fried pancakes soaked in sugar syrup.
Kheer and Puri
Gujiya – Sweet dumplings stuffed with khoya and dry fruits.
Regional Celebrations
Rajasthan
Hariyali Teej is celebrated with royal grandeur in Rajasthan, especially in Jaipur. A grand procession of Teej Mata is taken out with decorated elephants, camels, horses, and traditional folk performances. The entire city is lit up and festive markets areCelebration
Uttar Pradesh
In regions like Kanpur and Lucknow, women gather in temples and homes, decorate swings, and engage in group singing and dancing. Gifts from in-laws and parents mark the occasion.
Haryana
Hariyali Teej is an official holiday in Haryana. The state government organizes fairs in parks and public spaces. Cultural events, dance competitions, and traditional games are held.
Punjab
Although Teej in Punjab is more commonly celebrated during Teej in Bhadon month (Teej of Kajari Teej), the enthusiasm for Hariyali Teej is seen especially among women, who celebrate it with folk songs called boliyan, giddha dance, and mehendi rituals.
Madhya Pradesh and Bihar
In these states too, women observe fasts and perform traditional rituals, although the scale of celebration may be simpler. In some tribal communities, folk traditions add unique local flavors to the festival.
Environmental Importance
Since Hariyali Teej coincides with the monsoon, it has an ecological aspect as well. Many people use the occasion to:
Plant trees and saplings
Celebrate nature’s abundance
Spread awareness about protecting forests and greenery
This aligns with the festival's name, "Hariyali", emphasizing the importance of a green and sustainable environment.
Symbolism of Swings and Mehendi
Swings (Jhoolas): Represent joy, relaxation, and harmony with nature. It’s a celebration of the rains and the fresh wind that makes the swing sway.
Mehendi (Henna): A symbol of love and luck. Dark mehendi is believed to indicate deep affection from one's partner.
These traditions enrich the aesthetic and emotional experience of the festival.
Unmarried Girls and Teej
While married women fast for their husbands, unmarried girls also participate, especially in applying mehendi and dressing up. They pray for:
A good husband like Lord Shiva
A happy and prosperous married life
Fulfillment of their desires and blessings of the Goddess
Role of Teej in Strengthening Relationships
Hariyali Teej is not just a religious observance but also a way to:
Connect women with their parental homes (maayka)
Strengthen the bond between husband and wife
Encourage social bonding among women in communities
It is also an occasion for women to celebrate themselves, share their joys, express emotions, and rejuvenate their spirits.
Teej in Modern Times
With changing times, urbanization, and modern lifestyles, the way Teej is celebrated has also evolved:
Community centers and apartment complexes host Teej parties with dance, music, and contests.
Social media is flooded with Teej-themed reels and mehendi designs.
Eco-conscious individuals promote eco-friendly gifts and rituals.
Yet, the essence remains the same – devotion, celebration of love, womanhood, and nature.
Conclusion
Hariyali Teej is a beautiful reflection of Indian tradition, womanhood, and seasonal celebration. It is a festival that brings greenery not only to the environment but also to the hearts of those who celebrate it. Whether in a village with swings tied to banyan trees or in a modern city with decorated halls and mehendi stalls, the joy and spirit of Teej remain vibrant.
In a world moving at a fast pace, Hariyali Teej reminds us to pause, reconnect with nature, value relationships, and celebrate love with deep devotion and joy.
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